[Service for Disaster Medicine of the Ministry of Defence of the Russian Federation at the present stage].

The basic documents of the history of service Disaster Medicine in the USSR and the Armed Forces of the country, employed in this branch of medical terminology, classification of emergency situations are presented. The problem of Disaster Medicine Service of the Ministry of Defence of the Russian Federation at the present stage, the levels of its operations and readiness, as well as the structure and objectives of the medical detachment for special purposes are considered. The involvement of service in peacekeeping operations and medical support of local armed conflicts are assessed.

[Advanced of progressive design approaches to produce Medical Packaging Boxes for modern functional complete sets of medical property].

New types of medical packaging boxes represent collapsible products based on solid metal pieces and flat polymeric panels with stiffening ribs. They allow to implement the advanced methods of medical property storage and correspond to the standards of modern container-transporting system. They have high repairability level and insignificant own weight. The main elements and junctions can be interchanged as well as the whole box can be transformed into field medical furniture.

[The concept of development of the orthopedic and traumatological care in the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation].

The main directions of further improving the quality of trauma care in the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation are: 1) improving the organization of orthopedic and trauma care in military medical establishments of the Ministry of Defence of the Russian Federation taking into account their level of medical-diagnostic capabilities, the licensing of military-medical institutions and certification; 2) regular supply of differentiated trauma unit medical supplies and equipment; 3) ensuring a high level of training and upgrading of specialists in the first place, senior management.

[Functional status of organism in the process of routine military-professional activity in women serving in armed forces].

The functional status of 143 female soldiers the Army of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation are studied in order to predict the success of the military profession (CPA) through the use of a set of psychological and socio-psychological methods. He calculations predicted the success of the CPA were performed using a multiple regression equation, compiled on the basis of correlation and regression analysis. It was established that female soldiers are classified as those with low adaptive capacity, it is difficult to adapt to new conditions. Their function remains within the lower rates, but maintain the required professional military efficiency. The recommendations on the organization of professional selection and psychophysiological support the CPA on the socio-psychological, psychological and physiological levels are given.

[The contribution of military aviation and space medicine to the biomedical support of the first flight into space].

April 12, 2011 Humanity celebrated 50 years of one of the greatest achievements of the twentieth century--the legendary flight of Y. Gagarin into space. In this study are highlighted the role and importance of military aviation and space medicine, and in particular, the State Scientific Research Testing Institute of Aviation and Space Medicine, Ministry of Defence of the USSR (now--the State Scientific Research Testing Institute of Military Medicine, Military Medical Academy named after S.M. Kirov) in the preparation and conduct of flight of Yu.A.Gagarin.

[The contribution of the Military Medical Academy to space exploration].

The article examines the contribution of the Military Medical Academy as an educational, research and medical institutions in the establishment and development of the national Russian manned spaceflight. Lists the names of the Academy's scientists, working in laboratories and in the Cosmonaut Training Center. In 1958 the academy was formed Department of Aviation Medicine from the research laboratories of aviation medicine, psychophysiology, and encephalography, a division of pressure chambers and furnaces. Direct contribution to the preparation of the first manned space flight made by graduates of the academy, E.A. Karpov (the first chief of Cosmonauts Training Center. Yuri Gagarin) and I.A. Kolosov. Over the half century history of the Russian Space Military Medical Academy, prepared and sent to the CPC Gagarin more than 110 of its graduates.

[Historical aspects of formation of Disaster Medicine Service of the Ministry of Defence of the Russian Federation].

International and domestic experience of recent years is convincing evidence that military medical staff can and should be an important part of the national system of emergency medical assistance in emergency situations. The article is concerned with the participation of military medical personnel in Russia and the USSR in the aftermath of natural and technological disasters in the twentieth and twenty-first century. Historical background and 20 years of experience in the formation of Disaster Medicine Service of the Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation.

[About the terminology of the battle mechanical damages].

The terminology of the battle mechanical damages has a direct connection with determination of frequency and structure of such damages and value of sanitary loss. The entitled figures are necessary for troop basis during the medical treatment. The present article is written because of appearance in large academic and research works of military-medical directionality inadequate and incorrect data of frequency of damages by the similar wounds. It is caused by the false methodological approach to the usage of this terminology and requires the valid correction of results of such works.

[Founder of medical dynasty Iakov Alekseevich Chistovich].

Biography of one of the former chefs of the Medico-surgical academy professor Yakov Alekseevich Chistovich is given in this article. Ya.A. Chistovich--famous medicolegist, hygienist, historian of medicine--left not only rich medical-research heritage but also became the founder of great medical dynasty. In Yakov Alekseevich's steps treaded 3 his sons, grandsons and a few generations of descendants.

[Role of the army physician in health protection of military personnel of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation].

In the article are considered: the history of formation of military medicine in Russia; requirements, presented to the level of processing of military doctors and formulated in the form of competences. The disadvantages are analyzed and single out the ways of perfection in work of the troop echelon of medical service in modern conditions of reforming of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation.

[The results of the baseline therapy of the rheumatoid arthritis].

Retrospective comparative analysis of therapy of the rheumatoid arthritis was undertaken. The following variants of antiphlogistic prescription: inactive tactics (long-lasting administration of one medicine), tactics of protracted treatment (separate courses of disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs with long breaks between them), tactics of first aid (at the beginning "passive treatments", after the appearance of complications begun active therapy with cytostatics); tactics of pyramid (the order of the prescription of medicines corresponds to classical strategy of baseline therapy with short breaks during the treatment), tactics of active therapy (the early beginning of baseline therapy with consistent change of medicine); effectiveness and safety of long-lasting administration of antiphlogistic in complex therapy of the rheumatoid arthritis.

[Operative isolated chemohyperthermal perfusion of the lung with ablation of pulmonary metastases].

The authors have got their first experience with chemohyperthermal perfusion of the lung in 4 patients. The method and technique of the operation of ablation of metastases in the lungs with preliminary chemohyperthermal perfusion are described. All the patients survived the operative interventions.

[Capabilities of the application of the perspective technique during the medical supply of the outfits in highlands].

During the organization of the medical evacuation of the outfits in highlands it is necessary to consider that the workability of the stretchermen in highland goes down to 50% and more; equipment of the aid man must corresponds to the conditions of the highlands (immobilize vacuum mattress--IVMv-01, collapsible immobilize pinion stretchers--IPS-01); application of the wheel-type machines and helicopters is difficult and dangerously. Application of the modern techniques of informational support, unmanned drones and others modern techniques requires the output of new organization principles of the system of the medical evacuation in highlands.

[Medical supply of long flies].

The article presents a characteristics of main negative factors, disimproving a functional condition and working capacity of airmen in long flies: long stay in a working pose, necessity of using of summer form, of defense form and oxygen-breath means, peculiarities of eating in fly, solving of nature-imposed necessity, relative sensor deprivation, sameliness of environment, high level of noise, hypokinesia, high nervous-emotional tension in conditions of air refueling, temperature fall, difference of barometric pressure, desynchronisms. Were given practical recommendations on maintenance of functional and working capacity of members of flying staff, realizing long flies.

[Normative and legal aspects of medical support of the persons working with toxic chemicals relating to the chemical weapons].

In article the existing lows and other legislation acts of state regulation in the field of medical maintenance of the works connected to destruction of toxic chemicals concerning to the chemical weapon is analysed. Features of carrying out of medical examinations and expertise of diseases at the soldiers and officers occupied on these works are submitted. The conclusion that the existing legislation acts allows to carry out qualitative medical service of the personnel of objects of storage and destruction of the chemical weapon, the military men occupied on works with toxic chemicals and the inhabitants living in sanitary-protective zones is made.

[Role of the 33rd distributing evacuation station in medical-evacuational support of the troops during the Great Patriotic War].

This article is concerned with the arrangement of formation of the administration of 33rd distributing evacuation station and organization of its evacuation work of casualties from hospital bases of West front lines to the hospitals in back land and also the main tasks of its subunits and units. The way of hospital trains performance, the amount of the hauls during the years of the work, average duration of one haul and average speed in kilometers, the amount of transferred casualties including litters.

[Air medical evacuation on modern stage].

There was effectuated an analyze of using of aircrafts for medical air evacuation of ill and wounded persons, was shown it's place in system of treatment-evacuation measures during the war and peaceful time in course of liquidation of consequences of natural disasters. The article presents main clinical-physiological aspects of medical air evacuation, peculiarities of organization of delivery of health care aboard aircraft, state of medical air evacuation for now-days. The article presents characteristics of purposes and supply of created sanitary planes and helicopters: Mi-8MB "Bisectrix", An-26M "Saver", Il-76MD "Bistoury". There elaborated recommendations upon organization of medical air evacuation during war and peaceful time.

[Chistovich Yakov Alekseevich: portrait without uniform].

The article presents not well-known data about genesis, family status and private life of a famous Russian historian of medicine, judicial physician and hygienist of the XIX century Chistovich Yakov Alekseevich. He was the leader of Saint-Petersburg Medical-surgical academy in 1871-1875. There was lighted a civil activity of Chistovich Ya.A. on the post of the chief of Supportive medical cash and chief of Collective of Russian physicians in S.-Petersburg.

[Modernization of organization base of technical service and repair of medical technique].

The article presents organizational aspects of technical service and repair of medical technique, used by medical service of the Armed Forces. Was analyzed order of bringing into service of new medical technique, reasons of untimely solving of this task. Was presented a systemic structure of forces and measures on technical service and repair of medical technique, which includes 3 levels: I--Center, II--military region, III--territorial area of responsibility. In details were observed tasks of every level of responsibility.